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334Fire House from Mühledorf BE, 1834

The fire house from Mühledorf was used to fight fires.

Icon Museumsplan Nr. 334 Spritzenhaus aus Mühledorf BE

Fire fright

Wars and acts of God are the main horrors, now as then, catastrophic town and village fires among them. Once a building caught fire the whole settlement was in danger – the possibilities for mastering the flames were few. No wonder the communities of the time made every conceivable effort to avoid total loss of property. There were preventative laws concerning open hearth fires, candlelight and chimney sweeping as well as measures for fire-fighting.

Das Spritzenhaus aus Mühledorf BE (334) im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

Modest equipment

One such measure for fire-fighting was this fire depot from Mühledorf. In 1833 the community voted to buy a hand-pumper. A year later they bought a piece of land to build the “little fire house” as it was then called: a garage for the portable pumper. When the endangered building was transported to the Ballenberg Open-Air Museum in 1998 it was empty. In place of the original equipment there is a 1902 hand-pumper from Bernese Rüeggisberg with some accessories such as a leathern water bucket for bucket brigades and fire hooks for tearing burning timbers out of the fire. These objects demonstrate the limited means that the people then had for combatting the racing fury of the flames.

Das Spritzenhaus aus Mühledorf BE (334) im Freilichtmuseum Ballenberg.

Ballenberg
Swiss Open-Air Museum

Museumsstrasse 100
CH-3858 Hofstetten bei Brienz

+41 33 952 10 30
info@ballenberg.ch

Opening hours

10 April to 2 November 2025
10 am to 5 pm daily

Annual holiday from 20 December 2024 to 5 January 2025

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